✈️ Aircraft Specifications
| Designation | J-20A |
| Manufacturer | Chengdu Aerospace Corporation |
| Country of Origin | China |
| First Flight | 2011 |
| Length | 20.3 m (66.6 ft) |
| Max Speed (Mach) | 2.0 |
| Max Speed (km/h) | 2,100 km/h |
| Service Ceiling | 20,000 m (65,620 ft) |
| Range | 5,500 km (3,416 mi) |
| Engine | 2× WS-15 turbofans (planned) |
| Crew | 1 |
| Status | Active |
Overview
The J-20 ‘Mighty Dragon’ is China’s fifth-generation stealth fighter, making China the second country (after the US) to field an operational stealth combat aircraft. Its large, long-range design suggests a focus on striking high-value targets like tankers and AWACS rather than pure dogfighting.
Design & Development
The J-20 features a large delta wing with canards, DSI (Diverterless Supersonic Inlet), internal weapons bays, and all-aspect stealth shaping. It is significantly larger than the F-22, suggesting emphasis on range and payload. Initial production uses Russian AL-31F engines, with indigenous WS-15 engines planned for full supercruise capability.
Operational History
Entering service in 2017, the J-20 is deployed with multiple PLAAF brigades. Production has accelerated, with estimates of over 200 aircraft delivered. The twin-seat J-20S variant has been spotted, potentially serving as a weapons systems officer platform for controlling loyal wingman drones.
Armament
- Internal weapons bays (stealth):
- PL-15 long-range BVR missiles
- PL-10 short-range IR missiles (side bays)
- External (non-stealth):
- PL-21 ramjet-powered ultra-long-range
- Various PGMs
Large internal bays suggest anti-AWACS/tanker role with very long-range missiles.
Video
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast is the J-20?
The J-20 has an estimated top speed of Mach 2.0+. Exact figures are classified by China.
Is the J-20 a copy of the F-22?
While sharing the 5th-gen concept, the J-20 has a distinctly different design — larger, with canards, optimized for long range.
How many J-20s have been built?
Over 200 estimated as of 2024, with production accelerating.
Is the J-20 in service?
Yes. China’s first 5th-generation stealth fighter, in service since 2017 with the PLAAF.