Rockwell B-1 Lancer

✈️ Aircraft Specifications

DesignationB-1B
ManufacturerRockwell International (now Boeing)
Country of OriginUnited States
First Flight1974
Length44.81 m (147 ft)
Max Speed (Mach)1.25
Max Speed (km/h)1,340 km/h
Service Ceiling18,000 m (59,058 ft)
Range11,998 km (7,451 mi)
Engine4× General Electric F101-GE-102 turbofans
Crew4
StatusActive

Overview

The B-1 Lancer, nicknamed ‘The Bone’ (B-One), is a supersonic variable-sweep wing strategic bomber that has evolved from its original nuclear penetration role into the USAF’s primary conventional heavy bomber, dropping more ordnance in Iraq and Afghanistan than any other platform.

Design & Development

The B-1B features variable-sweep wings (15° to 67.5°), blended wing-body design for reduced radar cross-section, and three internal weapons bays capable of carrying 75,000 lb of ordnance. While the original B-1A prototype could reach Mach 2.2, the production B-1B was optimized for low-altitude penetration at Mach 0.92, with high-altitude dash capability of Mach 1.25.

Operational History

100 B-1Bs were built and entered service in 1986. Since 2001, the B-1B has been the workhorse of US strategic bombing campaigns. A single B-1B can carry the equivalent of an entire WWII bomber squadron’s payload. The fleet is being retired as the B-21 Raider enters service.

Armament

  • 3 internal bays: up to 75,000 lb ordnance
  • 24× AGM-158 JASSM cruise missiles
  • 24× GBU-31 JDAM 2,000 lb GPS bombs
  • 84× Mk 82 500 lb bombs
  • 30× CBU-87/97 cluster bombs
  • 24× AGM-154 JSOW standoff weapons
  • LRASM anti-ship missiles

Video

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast is the B-1 Lancer?

The B-1B has a top speed of Mach 1.25 (900 mph). The original B-1A prototype could reach Mach 2.22.

Why is the B-1 called “The Bone”?

“The Bone” is a play on B-One (B-1). It can carry up to 75,000 lbs of weapons.

How many B-1s were built?

100 B-1B Lancers were built by Rockwell International, plus 4 B-1A prototypes.

Is the B-1 still in service?

Yes, but being gradually retired as the B-21 Raider enters service. It has seen combat in Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, and Libya.

References & Sources

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